Tuesday 23 July 2019

A Priest Called Saunier


In 1852 a boy called Francois Berenger Saunier was born in a small hill top village called Montazels in the foothills of the Pyrenees. He died in 1917 across the valley from Montazels in a similar poor village called Rennes le Chateau. At the age of 32 after spending several years being educated in a seminary at Limoux and then a similar establishment in Carcasonne, he became the priest at the church in Rennes le Chateau.

On his death in 1917 he left behind him a housekeeper who had been his companion for many years, debts and a mystery. Several writers have since eared a very good living by writing books about the priest and the church and village. Perhaps the best known is Dan Brown and the Da Vinci Code, and prior to him, Lincoln, Baigent and Leigh with The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail. Both are well written and captivating novels and rightly deserve the acclaim awarded to their authors. But they are not a view of the history of those times, that place and that priest. If you are interested enough to delve a little deeper into the history of the two books then wikipedia has a good entry about the whole subject.

I became interested in the subject back in the early 1980s and first visited the village of Rennes le Chateau in 1992 when I met the son in law of the former owner of the Presbytery and museum in the village. It was a very interesting meeting and gave me leads into one or two organisations in the area who concern themselves with the history of the area and Saunier himself.
If one reads the Holy Blood and the Holy Grail one is lead to believe that Saunier found a secret which the Catholic Church tried hard to bury as it was so earth shaking that it would destroy the foundation of the church itself. The Catholic Church started to pay Saunier what amounted to a small fortune to prevent the 'secret' being made public, and using this money Saunier refurbished the church, and the presbytery and threw wild parties involving the great and the good of French society at that time. I have to confess that when I read these words in the book my BS indicator went off the scale.

Over several years and one or two further visits to the village, I formed a different opinion to those of the novelists as to the origins of the 'fortune' which the priest had spent during his time a Cure of the church.

W hat I discovered was rather more prosaic. He sold masses. Below is one page from a book written in 1994 which contains the correspondence of the 'L'Abbe Saunier' and includes several pages like the ones above. The one above covers the period of just over one month in 1909, and indicates the prices he charged for saying a mass. The man was raking it in.


I'll leave it to you to estimate how much his 'fortune' amounted to. Enjoy!